1970, a Machine
starts and a defining moment
The
1970 season started in turmoil, with a shroud of mystery over the Pacific
Northwest. The Seattle Pilots franchise was in critical condition. They were
hemorrhaging money, and the creditors were clamoring for their due.
Among
the creditors were William Daley, who would eventually wind up with over 40%
ownership of the Pilots. The problem with that was, he also owned the Cleveland
Indians at the time.
Offers,
plans and schemes were in place to save the franchise. Lawsuits and injunctions followed. Finally,
Major League Baseball stepped in and mad the decision to accept the offer made
from Milwaukee, led buy former care salesman Allan “Bud” Selig, to buy the
franchise and relocate it to the Midwest. But it wasn’t as simple as that last
part seemed.
Principal
Pilots owner Dewey Soriano began meeting with the Milwaukee contingent as the
1969 World Series was underway. An agreement was made to sell the franchise to
Selig & company, but the remainder of the ownership group balked. They were
determined to find a way to keep the ball club in Seattle.
Their
home stadium, Sicks Stadium, was still far below the major league standards,
and while the city had voted to fund a new domed stadium, it would not be ready
for play until 1971 at the earliest. Local politicians were not happy with the
prospect of losing the team, but the team ownership was not happy with the loss
of monies incurred.
At the
star of Spring Training in Arizona, the team’s ownership filed for bankruptcy.
They were faced with a situation where they did not have the money to make the
payroll, which would eventually lead to the default of all the player
contracts, and would legally make them all free agents if they were not paid.
They were 10 days from that point.
With
Spring Training coming to a close, the team’s regular season equipment was sent
to Provo, Utah for staging. Approximately halfway between Seattle and
Milwaukee, the trucks were just waiting for guidance on whether they would be
traveling east or west with the team’s gear.
On
April 1st, the bankruptcy mediator declared the team bankrupt,
clearing the way for the sale and shift to Milwaukee to be finalized, with just
six days left before the start of the season.
The
team was renamed as the Milwaukee Brewers, an homage to Milwaukee’s beer making
reputation, as well as a tribute to the original American League team which
played in 1901 before moving to St. Louis to become the Browns. (The Browns
would then move to Baltimore to become the Orioles)
The
original plan was for the team to change their colors and logo to be a tribute
to the Braves, who had left Milwaukee in 1965 to Atlanta. But with the short
time allowed for adjustments, they kept the same yellow and blue of the Pilots and
had to quickly remove the Seattle designs to add the Milwaukee designs.
They
were also placed in the American League West Division, where they remained
until the 1972 season. They were moved to the American League East when the
Washington Senators franchise was moved to Texas. Moved again to the American
League Central in 1994, when a Wild Card team was added to the post season and
moved yet again to the National League Central with the addition of expansion
teams for the 1998 season.
They
are the only team to have played in four different divisions.
Meanwhile,
the City, County and State all filed lawsuits against the American League for
breach of contract, a dispute that lasted for several years. So confident were
they in their victory that they completed construction of the domed stadium,
the Kingdome, in anticipation of hosting a team in the near future.
The
American league set forth with an expansion plan which included Seattle in 1976
and brought in the first non -American team into the American League…the
Toronto Blue Jays.
Pilots
pitcher Jim Bouton had begun documenting his season with the expansion team for
a book that he was writing. “Ball Four” was released before the start of
the season and created an uproar. The critically acclaimed book detailed for
the first time, the day to day goings on in and out of a major league
clubhouse.
Bouton
noted that his teammates knew what he was doing, that he carried a notebook
with him everywhere, so they knew that their exploits and behaviors were being
‘recorded.’
The
baseball establishment, however, were appalled. Owners and executive spoke out
against the book. Even Commissioner Bowie Kuhn came out, blasting the book and
its contents. But as happens, that just increased the demand for the title.
Bouton,
who was traded from Seattle to Houston towards the end of the 1969 season, had an
unremarkable 4-6 record for the Astros, with an ERA over 5.00 before a demotion
to AAA.
Former
Cardinals outfielder Curt Flood would sit out the entire 1970 season while his
appeal made its way through the court system. Flood refused to report to the
Philadelphia Phillies following a trade, claiming that it would cause a
hardship on his family to uproot and move from St. Louis. He filed a grievance
with the Players Union, and then an antitrust lawsuit against major league
baseball.
For the
record, he was traded along with Byron Browne, Joe Hoerner and Tim McCarver in
exchange for Dick Allen, Jerry Johnson and Cookie Rojas. The Cardinals later
sent Jim Browning and Willie Montanez to the Phillies to replace Flood in the
trade
Flood
is looked at as a hero today, with hindsight being 20-20. He fought the
establishment for what many players believed to be a basic right. In a
nutshell, with the reserve clause, players were basically chattel. They
belonged to the club that signed them. That was it. No recourse except for
retirement, or they negotiate a release from the team. Or the team traded them.
After the trade was announced,
Flood notified Commissioner Bowie Kuhn that he would not accept the trade,
stating further “…After twelve years in the
major leagues, I do not feel am a piece of property to be bought and sold
irrespective of my wishes. I believe that any system which produces that result
violates my basic rights as a citizen and is inconsistent with the laws of the
United States and of the several States.
It is
my desire to play baseball in 1970, and I am capable of playing. I have
received a contract offer from the Philadelphia club, but I believe I have the
right to consider offers from other clubs before making any decision. I,
therefore, request that you make known to all Major League clubs my feelings in
this matter and advise them of my availability for the 1970 season.”
Flood
was offered a $90,000 contract, plus expenses, to join the Phillies club. A
handsome price that would have placed him in the top fifteen percent of earners
in the majors for 1970. But he refused. Owing to the cultural changes that were
happening around the country and armed with a pledge from union head Marvin
Miller that the union was prepared to fund the lawsuit. So, he moved to Denmark
for the duration of the 1970 season.
Flood’s
case would eventually reach the U.S. Supreme Court in 1972, where his suit
would be unsuccessful. For the sake of our 1970 recap, we have Judge Irving
Cooper in New York upholding the previous Supreme Court’s exemption of baseball
from the prevailing anti-trust laws.
But the
Flood case set in motion the ‘playing out your option’ events of the
mid-seventies, and the ushering in of free agency in baseball beyond that. The
Flood case has been examined and written about many times, from legal students
to legal scholars, and his case is still referenced today.
Meanwhile,
Detroit Tiger star pitcher Denny McLain, the last pitcher to win thirty games
in a season was suspended three times during the 1970 season.
The
first of his suspensions came on the heels of a Sports Illustrated cover
story about McLain and his involvement with gamblers. McLain and a friend
allegedly decided to start a bookmaking racket involving horse racing. The story tells of an incident where McLain
had to miss action due to a foot injury allegedly caused by a ‘visit from an
enforcer from a local Detroit family’.
When
the story broke, Commissioner Kuhn had no choice but to investigate the
allegations and suspend McLain immediately. I wrote more on this in my 1968
season recap:
That
suspension lasted for three months.
McLain’s
second suspension was for conduct, as he doused two sportswriters with ice
water, each individually in two separate incidents. He was suspended by the
Tigers for thirty days, but that was shortened to seven days at the behest of
the commissioner.
The
third, and final suspension came on the heels of the second one. Bowie Kuhn
shortened the Tiger suspension until a day when Detroit was in New York, so
that there could be a formal hearing. During that formal hearing, Kuhn
disclosed that he had information the McLain had carried a gun on a trip to
Kansas City. That, Kuhn reminded McLain and the Tigers, was a direct violation
of the probation that McLain was on. Denny was suspended for the remainder of
the season.
All told, McLain was paid for
fifty-eight days of the one hundred seventy-eight-day regular season.
But he wasn’t done making
headlines.
Prior to the start of the World Series,
Washington Senators owner Bob Short announced that he had traded Eddie
Brinkman, Joe Coleman, Jim Hannan and Aurelio Rodriguez to the Tigers, in
exchange for McLain, Elliott Maddox, Norm McRae and Don Wert.
Short had commented that Senators
manager Ted Williams didn’t approve of the deal, feeling that ‘too much talent
was given up’ for McLain.
But Bob Short wasn’t done with the
headlines yet…
Prior to the fourth game of the
Series, Short announced that he had been in contact with John Quinn, the general
manager of the Phillies, and had obtained negotiation rights to the contract of
Curt Flood. Flood agreed to sign with the Washington for the 1971 season.
As part of the deal, major league
baseball said that there would need to be an official trade in order to
facilitate the move. So, upon signing, the official deal was Flood and a player
to be named later to Washington in exchange for Greg Goosen, Gene Martin and
Jeff Terpko.
The player to be named later was
later revealed as…Jeff Terpko, who was essentially traded for himself.
A new stadium opened in Cincinnati,
Riverfront Stadium. The Reds were designated as the host team for the 1970
All-Star Game, giving them an opportunity to show off their new home. One of
the earliest multi-purpose stadiums, Riverfront would become the home of the
Reds and the Cincinnati Bengals of the NFL.
The field, which featured an
artificial surface, served the Reds for thirty-two and a half seasons. The
first game was against the Atlanta Braves, and Hank Aaron hit the first home
run in the stadium’s history.
But that All-Star game is still
talked about. Not so much for the pomp and circumstance, but for a career
defining event that occurred at the end.
Gil Hodges of the Mets faced off
against Earl Weaver of the Orioles. Tom Seaver started for the National League
against Jim Palmer of the Orioles. This was the first year that automated
computerized ballots were used, and Hank Aaron won the Commissioner’s Award as
the highest vote getter.
Seaver pitched well, striking out
four in three innings, with one hit and no runs before being removed for a
pinch-hitter, future teammate Rusty Staub of the Expos. Palmer matched Seaver,
except for striking out just three. But one hit in a scoreless stint. He was
replaced by Sam McDowell of the Indians.
The AL broke the silence with an
RBI single by Carl Yastrzemski in the top of the sixth, and then scored in the
top of the seventh on a sacrifice fly by catcher Ray Fosse of the Indians.
The NL finally scored in the bottom
of the seventh, with Bud Harrelson scoring on a double-play grounder by Willie McCovey.
2-1 American League at this point.
The AL scored two more runs in the
top of the eight, with Brooks Robinson’s triple scoring Yastrzemski and Tony
Horton. 4-1 American league.
In the bottom of the ninth, the
National League responded with three runs to tie the game. Giants catcher Dick
Dietz homered off Catfish Hunter of the A’s. Later, Fritz Peterson of the
Yankees gave up a single to Willie McCovey, scoring Harrelson and moving Joe
Morgan of the hometown Reds to third. Yankee pitcher Mel Stottlemyre replaced
Peterson as Roberto Clemente of the Pirates batted for Bob Gibson of the
Cardinals. Clemente lined out to Amos Otis in center, scoring Morgan with the
tying run.
In the bottom of the twelfth, with
the score tied at four, Reds outfielder, and Cincinnati native Pete Rose hit a
two-out single off Clyde Wright of the Angels. Billy Grabarkewitz of the
Dodgers followed with a single, moving Rose to second. Jim Hickman of the Cubs
then singled to center, with Rose running all out. Rose rounded third and onto
the plate, where catcher Ray Fosse waited for the throw from Otis.
Rose collided with Fosse with such
force that, according to The Sporting News, both players remained
bruised for a week. For Fosse, initial x-rays were inconclusive, but later
x-rays showed that he had suffered a fracture and a separation of the shoulder,
which did not heal correctly, and continued to cause him pain.
He did finish the season well
enough to be awarded a Gold Glove for his work behind the plate.
As for Rose, a hometown kid trying
to win the All-Star game in front of his home crowd, this play has been held up
as an example of his aggressive play. Fifty years later, and when people talk
about Pete Rose, and they do talk about him, they still talk about this one
play.
The Reds, and the beginning of the
“Big Red Machine” represented the National League in the World Series,
defeating Pittsburgh in three tight contests. The biggest margin of victory was
two runs in Game Two, 3-1. The met the Orioles in the Fall Classic.
Baltimore was in the midst of a
very impressive run, having won 109 games in 1969, then won 108 in 1970, and
101 in 1972. They became the third team to accomplish that feat, following the Philadelphia
A’s (1929-31) and the St. Louis Cardinal (1942-44)
The Orioles made short work of the
Reds, winning in five games, in what many have called the “Brooks Robinson
Series’”.
The Oriole’s legendary third
baseman put on an epic demonstration of fielding prowess at the hot corner,
garnering rave reviews for his glove work, and earning the Series MVP Award.
Let’s see how the teams got there.
Statistically, the top teams in each league in hitting were:
National
League
|
|
Orioles
|
Giants
|
Red
Sox
|
Cubs
|
Twins
|
Reds
|
And then the pitching leaders were:
Orioles
|
Reds
|
Twins
|
Pirates
|
Yankees
|
Mets
|
And our top five power ranked teams
were:
Orioles
|
World Series Champions
|
Twins
|
AL West Champions
|
Reds
|
National League Champions
|
Yankees
|
2nd in AL East
|
Dodgers
|
2nd in NL West
|
Around the league:
Hank Aaron of the Braves got his
3000th hit off of Wayne Simpson of the Reds. With that hit, Hank
became the founding member of the 300 hit/500 home run club.
Braves pitcher Hoyt Wilhelm became
the first pitcher to appear in 1,000 games.
Braves outfielder Rico Carty had a 31-game
consecutive hitting streak, the longest in the majors, on his way to winning
the National League batting title. Despite his hitting prowess, Carty was left
off of the new electronic All-Star ballot
Mr. Cub, Ernie Banks, joined the
ranks by hitting his 500th career home run off of Pat Jarvis of the
Braves. In one of those weird baseball coincidences, second base umpire Frank
Secory was also an umpire in the game where Banks hit his first home run.
Cubs outfielder Billy Williams
ended his National League record consecutive games played streak at 1,117.
Detroit Tiger infielder Cesar
Gutierrez became the first ‘modern’ player to achieve seven consecutive hits in
a game, a twelve inning contest. The only other player to have accomplished this
was Wilbert Robinson of the Baltimore Orioles, then of the National League, in
1892.
St. Louis Cardinals utility
outfielder Vic Davalillo set a new National League record with 24 pinch-hits on
the season.
Philadelphia Phillies ace, and
future United States Senator Jim Bunning became the first pitcher to record 100
wins in each league.
On April 18th, New York
Mets pitcher Nolan Ryan sets a new team record gave up a first inning hit, then
set a new team record for strikeouts by fanning 15 Phillies in a 7-0 shutout.
His record would last for four days.
On April 22nd, teammate
Tom Seaver struck out 19 San Diego Padres while pitching a 2-hitter. Seaver
also established a major league record that still stands, by striking out ten consecutive
batters. Even more amazing is that the ten were the last ten batters he faced
during the complete game.
One Padre batter hit a foul pop up,
which was caught by Jerry Grote, combined with Seaver’s nineteen strikeouts,
gave Grote a record twenty put-outs in the game.
Mets outfielder Tommie Agee became
the first player to win a Gold Glove Award in both leagues. Winning one in 1970
to go with one he won in 1966 as a member of the White Sox.
California Angels outfielder Alex
Johnson won the American League batting title by percentage points over Carl
Yastrzemski of Boston. In the tightest race since 1949, Johnson finished at .3289
to Yaz’s .3286. On the last day of the season, Johnson went two for three
before being pulled from the game upon clinching the title.
Angels southpaw Clyde Wright was a
star pitcher at Carson-Newman College, in Jefferson City, Tennessee (my wife’s
alma mater, by the way). He helped pitch the Eagles to the NAIA World Series
championship in 1965 and was inducted into the NAIA Hall of Fame in a pre-game
ceremony before one of his starts against Oakland.
So inspired was he, that he then
went on to ho-hit the A’s that afternoon, in the first no-hitter in Anaheim
Stadium history.
Pittsburgh Pirates hurler Dock
Ellis pitched one of the most legendary games in baseball history, although no
one knew it at the time. He walked 8 San Diego Padres while pitching a
no-hitter. Ellis would later claim that he pitched the entire game while under
the influence of LSD.
Pirates slugger Willie Stargell hit
two home runs and three doubles during a 20-10 drubbing of the Braves. Stargell
became the third player with five extra base hits in a game. The other previous
were Lou Boudreau in 1946, and Joe Adcock in 1954.
During the 1970 season, Pirates
legend Roberto Clemente relayed an event that occurred to him during the
previous year. While in San Diego in May, he went to get some food, and was
returning to his hotel room at 1 AM with some fried chicken. He was approached
by four armed men, who forced him into their car and drove to an isolated
mountain road. They stole Clemente’s wallet, his money and his All-Star Game
ring.
Two of the perpetrators spoke
Spanish, so Clemente explained to them that he was a ballplayer and told them
that he played for the hometown Padres in case they didn’t recognize him. The
abductors then allegedly deliberated amongst themselves, and returned his
money, his ring, and even the fried chicken. They also returned him back to the
hotel.
As word broke of this story, many
people had doubts, but a San Diego law enforcement professional believed the
story, based on the geographic description provided by Clemente.
San Francisco Giants legend Willie
Mays got his 3000th hit off of Mike Wegner of the Expos. He was the
second to reach that milestone in 1970, and the tenth overall.
Baltimore Orioles legend Frank
Robinson hit grand slam home runs in consecutive innings in a game on June 26th.
The Orioles had the same runners on base both times: Dave McNally, Don Buford
and Paul Blair.
And speaking of Dave McNally and
grand slam home runs, McNally hit a slam in the sixth inning of Game Three. He
is the first (and only) pitcher to hit a World Series grand slam.
Much maligned New York Yankee
second baseman Horace Clarke broke up Tigers pitcher Joe Niekro’s no hit bid
with a single in the ninth inning of a game on July 2nd. It was the
third time Clarke played the spoiler in no-hit bids, in less than a month. He
broke up Jim Rooker of the Royals try on June 4th, and Sonny Seibert
of the Red Sox try on June 19th.
Boston Red Sox star Carl
Yastrzemski became the first first-baseman to record 20 home runs/ 20 stolen
bases and hit .320 in a season.
Cincinnati reds lefty Jim Merritt
became the second National League pitcher to win twenty games while posting an
ERA over 4.00 (2010, 4.08). Only Ray Kremer of the 1930 Pirates had done it
previously)
Oakland A’s youngster Vida Blue
pitches a no-hitter against the Minnesota Twins, becoming the youngest pitcher
to pitch a no-no. The Twins had been no-hit by the A’s twice in the past three
seasons, falling victim to Jim “Catfish” Hunter’s perfect game in 1968.
There were four no-hitters pitched
in 1970, and each of them were in a different ballpark in California. Only the
Giants’ Candlestick Park didn’t host a no-no.
In Summer College League news, names
that stood out were future Baltimore Oriole Rich Dauer finishing second in
hitting for the San Bernardino team of the California Collegiate League, and
Gil Hodges Jr. led the Atlantic College League in hitting, playing for Staten
Island.
And names and highlights of note
throughout minor league baseball:
Chris Chambliss led the American
Association in hitting for the Wichita Aeros, while Ross Grimsley of the
Indianapolis Indians led in ERA.
The Evansville Triplets held a ‘bat
boy’ contest, which was won by a set of triplets: Danny, Don and Doug Huff.
Don Zimmer was named manager of the
Salt Lake City Bees. Prior to the season, he said, “I know I will do a few
things out on the field that you guys wouldn’t agree with…” He was correct, as
the Bees finished fifty-two and a half games out of first place.
Bobby Valentine of the Spokane
Indians, who was managed by Tommy Lasorda, won the Pacific Coast League batting
title.
The Rochester Red Wings of the
International League held a ‘Guaranteed Win Night”, where if the team lost,
patrons would receive a free ticket to any other game that season. They
defeated the Buffalo Bisons (who soon became the Winnipeg Whips) 24-7.
Ralph Garr of the Richmond Braves
led the International League in batting. He would lead the National League in
batting in 1974.
In the Texas League, the Shreveport
Braves were granted a game postponement, as eight men on their roster were
assigned military duty over the same weekend.
Mickey Rivers of the El Paso Sun
Kings led the Texas League in hitting.
In the Eastern League, slugger Greg
Luzinski of the Reading Phillies led the league in batting and runs batted in.
He missed the triple crown by one heme run, losing that title to Richie Zisk of
the Waterbury Pirates.
Ken Forsch of the Columbus Astros
led the Southern League in wins.
In the Florida State League, Miami
Marlins southpaw Eddie Williams was the first left-handed starter for the team
since 1968.
Tampa Tarpons shortstop Joel Youngblood
was on top of the world following a five-for-five performance. He was brought
back down the next night by a grounder that took a bad hop, hitting him in the
mouth. He chipped a tooth and received six stitches in his lip.
In the Carolina League, Rennie
Stennett of the Salem Rebels led the league in batting. Cliff Johnson of the
Raleigh-Durham Triangles led in home runs, and Lynn McGlothen of the
Winston-Salem Red Sox led in wins and strikeouts.
In the Midwest league, Cecil Cooper
of the Danville Warriors led in hitting, while Doug Bird of the Waterloo Royals
led in ERA.
And in the Appalachian League, Otto
Velez of the Johnson City Yankees led in batting.
The 1970 draft had some interesting
names, leading with the 1st overall pick by the Sand Diego Padres.
They drafted Mike Ivie, a high school player out of Atlanta. While he never
became that star that he was projected to be, he was the first ever to hit two
pinch-hit grand slam homers in the same season.
Two future Hall of Famers were
drafted as well, both inducted for their bullpen work. Rich Gossage was drafted
in the ninth round, one hundred ninety-eighth overall, by the White Sox. And
Bruce Sutter was drafted in the twenty-first round, four hundred ninety fourth,
by the Washington Senators but did not sign.
Also drafted were:
Player
|
Team
|
Round
|
Number
|
Darrell Porter
|
Brewers
|
1st
|
4th
|
Bucky Dent
|
White Sox
|
1st
|
6th
|
Terry Forster
|
White Sox
|
2nd
|
30th
|
Butch Metzger (co Rookie of the Year
1976)
|
Giants
|
2nd
|
41st
|
Fred Lynn (did not sign)
|
Yankees
|
3rd
|
60th
|
Rick Reuschel
|
Cubs
|
3rd
|
67th
|
Phil Garner (did not sign)
|
Expos
|
8th
|
171st
|
Ray Knight
|
Reds
|
10th
|
231st
|
Dave Parker
|
Pirates
|
14th
|
324th
|
Jerry Remy (did not sign)
|
Senators
|
19th
|
445th
|
John Denny (Cy Young Winner 1983)
|
Cardinals
|
29th
|
667th
|
But, to the 1970 major league
review, starting with the American league pitchers, who held an 8.9% advantage
over the National league pitchers, our initial list is:
Team
|
W-L
|
ERA
|
Svs
|
|
Jim
Perry
|
Twins
|
24-12
|
3.04
|
0
|
Clyde
Wright
|
Angels
|
22-12
|
2.83
|
0
|
Lindy
McDaniel
|
Yankees
|
9-5
|
2.01
|
29
|
Jim
Palmer
|
Orioles
|
20-10
|
2.71
|
0
|
Dave
McNally
|
Orioles
|
24-9
|
3.22
|
0
|
Fritz
Peterson
|
Yankees
|
20-11
|
2.90
|
0
|
Sam
McDowell
|
Indians
|
20-12
|
2.92
|
0
|
Steve
Hargan
|
Indians
|
11-3
|
2.90
|
0
|
Ray
Culp
|
Red
Sox
|
17-14
|
3.04
|
0
|
Ken
Sanders
|
Brewers
|
5-2
|
1.75
|
13
|
And then, comparing them to their
team’s average performances, we get this list:
Ken Sanders
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Wilbur Wood
|
White Sox
|
9-13
|
2.81
|
21
|
Tommy John
|
White Sox
|
12-17
|
3.27
|
0
|
Sam McDowell
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Ted Abernathy
|
Royals (only)
|
9-3
|
2.59
|
12
|
Steve Hargan
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Marty Pattin
|
Brewers
|
14-12
|
3.39
|
0
|
Dick Bosman
|
Senators
|
16-12
|
3.00
|
0
|
Ray Culp
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Clyde Wright
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Analyzing, combining and crunching
the numbers brings us to this top ten AL pitchers for 1970, along with their
post season vote results:
Clyde Wright
|
6th in Cy Young, 21st
in MVP (tied)
|
Ken Sanders
|
No votes
|
Sam McDowell
|
3rd in Cy Young, 16th
in MVP (tied)
|
Steve Hargan
|
No votes
|
Jim Perry
|
AL Cy Young Winner, 9th in
MVP
|
Lindy McDaniel
|
21st in MVP (tied)
|
Ray Culp
|
No votes
|
Jim Palmer
|
5th in Cy Young, 25th
in MVP
|
Ted Abernathy
|
No votes
|
Fritz Peterson
|
No votes
|
Ted Abernathy began the season with
the Cubs, where he appeared in eleven games. He was trades to the Cardinals,
again appearing in eleven games. Then, he was traded to Kansas City. The above
performance is solely based on his thirty-six appearances with the Royals.
Over in the National league, we get
this initial list:
Bob Gibson
|
Cardinals
|
23-7
|
3.12
|
0
|
Tom Seaver
|
Mets
|
18-12
|
2.82
|
0
|
Wayne Simpson
|
Reds
|
14-3
|
3.02
|
0
|
Milt Pappas
|
Braves/Cubs
|
12-10
|
3.34
|
0
|
Gaylord Perry
|
Giants
|
23-13
|
3.20
|
0
|
Ferguson Jenkins
|
Cubs
|
22-16
|
3.39
|
0
|
Gary Nolan
|
Reds
|
18-7
|
3.27
|
0
|
Wayne Granger
|
Reds
|
6-5
|
2.66
|
35
|
Jerry Koosman
|
Mets
|
12-7
|
3.14
|
0
|
Dock Ellis
|
Pirates
|
13-10
|
3.21
|
0
|
And as compared to their team’s
performance, we get:
Bob Gibson
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Gaylord Perry
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Milt Pappas
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Ferguson Jenkins
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Pat Jarvis
|
Braves
|
16-16
|
3.61
|
0
|
Carl Morton
|
Expos
|
18-11
|
3.60
|
0
|
Joe Hoerner
|
Phillies
|
9-5
|
2.65
|
9
|
Tom Seaver
|
Above
|
|
|
|
Dennis Coombs
|
Padres
|
10-14
|
3.30
|
0
|
Ken Holtzman
|
Cubs
|
17-11
|
3.38
|
0
|
Bringing our final top ten NL
pitching performers to this list, with post season votes:
NL
Cy Young Winner, 4th in MVP
|
|
Gaylord
Perry
|
2nd
in Cy Young, 14th in MVP
|
Milt
Pappas
|
No
votes
|
Tom
Seaver
|
7th
in Cy Young, 29th in MVP
|
Ferguson
Jenkins
|
3rd
in Cy Young, 21st in MVP (tied)
|
Wayne
Simpson
|
4th
in Rookie of the Year
|
Joe
Hoerner
|
No
votes
|
Pat
Jarvis
|
No
votes
|
Gary
Nolan
|
6th
in Cy Young
|
Ken
Holtzman
|
No
votes
|
To the
offensive players, again starting in the American League, our initial top ten
performers are:
Team
|
HR
|
RBI
|
AVG
|
RCG
|
|
Carl
Yastrzemski
|
Red
Sox
|
40
|
102
|
.329
|
1.16
|
Frank
Howard
|
Senators
|
44
|
126
|
.283
|
1.07
|
Harmon
Killebrew
|
Twins
|
41
|
113
|
.271
|
1.07
|
Tony
Oliva
|
Twins
|
23
|
107
|
.325
|
1.15
|
Boog
Powell
|
Orioles
|
35
|
114
|
.297
|
1.05
|
Frank
Robinson
|
Orioles
|
25
|
78
|
.306
|
1.07
|
Roy
White
|
Yankees
|
2
|
94
|
.296
|
1.12
|
Tony
Conigliaro
|
Red
Sox
|
36
|
116
|
.266
|
1.16
|
Willie
Horton
|
Tigers
|
17
|
69
|
.305
|
1.09
|
Reggie
Smith
|
Red
Sox
|
22
|
74
|
.303
|
1.10
|
And
compared to their team’s average, we get this list:
Frank Howard
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Tommy Harper
|
Brewers
|
31
|
82
|
.296
|
1.01
|
Ray Fosse
|
Indians
|
18
|
61
|
.307
|
0.88
|
Willie Horton
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Roy White
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Carl Yastrzemski
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Alex Johnson
|
Angels
|
14
|
86
|
.329
|
1.01
|
Bill Melton
|
White Sox
|
33
|
96
|
.263
|
0.97
|
Ed Herrmann
|
White Sox
|
19
|
52
|
.283
|
0.78
|
Jim Fregosi
|
Angels
|
22
|
82
|
.278
|
0.98
|
These
results bring us to this final list of top AL batters:
Carl Yastrzemski
|
4th in MVP
|
Frank Howard
|
5th in MVP
|
Harmon Killebrew
|
3rd in MVP
|
Tony Oliva
|
2nd in MVP
|
Roy White
|
15th in MVP
|
Tommy Harper
|
6th in MVP
|
Willie Horton
|
No votes
|
Boog Powell
|
AL MVP winner
|
Ray Fosse
|
23rd in MVP
|
Frank Robinson
|
10th in MVP
|
The
National League batters fared 8.9% better than their American League
counterparts, which almost perfectly matches the AL pitching advantage over the
NL hurlers. There is a percentage point advantage that goes overall to the AL
as the stronger statistical league.
The
initial National League list is:
Johnny Bench
|
Reds
|
45
|
148
|
.293
|
1.27
|
Billy Williams
|
Cubs
|
42
|
129
|
.322
|
1.39
|
Willie McCovey
|
Giants
|
39
|
126
|
.289
|
1.22
|
Dick Dietz
|
Giants
|
22
|
107
|
.300
|
1.13
|
Jim Hickman
|
Cubs
|
32
|
115
|
.315
|
1.24
|
Tony Perez
|
Reds
|
40
|
129
|
.317
|
1.24
|
Dick Allen
|
Cardinals
|
34
|
101
|
.279
|
1.27
|
Rico Carty
|
Braves
|
25
|
101
|
.366
|
1.18
|
Hank Aaron
|
Braves
|
38
|
118
|
.298
|
1.22
|
Bobby Bonds
|
Giants
|
26
|
78
|
.302
|
1.18
|
And as
against their teams, we get:
Johnny Bench
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Rico Carty
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Hank Aaron
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Clarence Gaston
|
Padres
|
29
|
93
|
.318
|
1.07
|
Don Money
|
Phillies
|
14
|
66
|
.285
|
0.98
|
Billy Williams
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Tony Taylor
|
Phillies
|
9
|
55
|
.301
|
0.97
|
Tony Perez
|
Above
|
|
|
|
|
Bob Bailey
|
Expos
|
25
|
84
|
.287
|
1.02
|
Dick Allen
|
above
|
|
|
|
|
This
will bring us to this final top ten NL batters:
Johnny Bench
|
NL MVP winner
|
Billy Williams
|
2nd in MVP
|
Willie McCovey
|
9th in MVP
|
Tony Perez
|
3rd in MVP
|
Rico Carty
|
10th in MVP
|
Dick Dietz
|
No votes
|
Dick Allen
|
No votes
|
Hank Aaron
|
17th in MVP
|
Jim Hickman
|
8th in MVP
|
Bob Bailey
|
No votes
|
So, by
my numbers, it appears the American League voters were far from where I was on
the post season votes, while the National League voters and I were dead on for
the winners.
My top
five for each league:
American League
Carl Yastrzemski
Player of the Year
Frank Howard
Clyde Wright
Pitcher of the
Year
Harmon Killebrew
Tony Oliva
National League
Johnny Bench
Player of the Year
Billy Williams
Bob Gibson
Pitcher of the
Year
Willie McCovey
Tony Perez